Sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia

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Sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia

There is overwhelming evidence that sepsis and septic shock are associated with hyperlactatemia (sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia (SAHL)). SAHL is a strong independent predictor of mortality and its presence and progression are widely appreciated by clinicians to define a very high-risk population. Until recently, the dominant paradigm has been that SAHL is a marker of tissue hypoxia. Accordin...

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Use of stepwise lactate kinetics-oriented hemodynamic therapy could improve the clinical outcomes of patients with sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia

BACKGROUND Setting lactate kinetics at >30% might improve the clinical outcomes of patients with sepsis-associated hyperlactatemia. The aim of this study was to explore the outcome benefits of stepwise lactate kinetics vs central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2)-oriented hemodynamic therapy at 6 h as the protocol goal during early resuscitation. METHODS The relevant parameters and adverse eve...

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Biochemical Alterations in Zinc Deficient Sheep Associated by Hyperlactatemia

Blood samples from diseased and clinically healthy Balady sheep of both sexes were collected and subjected for biochemical analysis of serum glucose, fructosamine, lactate, growth hormone, insulin, creatine phosphokinase, Lactate dehydrogenase and aldolase. The obtained results revealed a significant decrease in serum zinc and growth hormone were stated. In contrary, serum glucose and lactate, ...

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Persistent sepsis-induced hypotension without hyperlactatemia: is it really septic shock?

PURPOSE The prognostic value of hyperlactatemia in septic shock is unquestionable. However, as current definitions do not include hyperlactatemia as a mandatory criterion, some hypotensive patients may be diagnosed as having septic shock despite exhibiting normolactatemia. The significance of persistent sepsis-induced hypotension without hyperlactatemia is unclear. Is it really septic shock? Ou...

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Is hyperlactatemia a useful screening marker of severe sepsis in hemato-oncologic malignant patients?

Introduction Hyperlactatemia is often associated with poor clinical outcomes. Mortality is increased when lactic acidosis with low-flow states or sepsis. For improving poor prognosis, early detection and intervention of hyperlactatemia are important. There are call for monitoring blood lactate level. However, hyperlactatemia is often associated with type II lactic acidosis in hemato-oncologic m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1364-8535

DOI: 10.1186/s13054-014-0503-3